We could not have asked for a nicer day to be afield for our
Introduction to Compass Reading and Land Navigation class. What started out at
the freezing mark at sunup quickly jumped up into the 60’s by noon. Not long
past mid-morning we were all shedding layers that were warm friends when we
started out.
This business of being able to use a compass and navigate the
wilderness is one of the old school skills lost to most of modern civilization.
Modern G.P.S. technology has fairly well relegated compasses to the antiques
archive.
The small handheld G.P.S. units are neat little devises.
I have one and have used it a few times. My experience, at
this point with it, is that we would have been better off had we resisted the
urge to spent that few hundred dollars on the modern technology thing.
It does
afford practically pin-point accuracy. The downside of it is that it is
affected by geographical and climatological circumstances. It also requires
batteries to operate. In a short-term situation the unit may not be able to
locate three satellites in order to triangulate position. In a long-term
situation the batteries will be dead and the unit will be just more weight to
lug.
Owning a compass and making a habit of carrying the thing
can, at the very least, get your fanny out of a bad bind by pointing out which
way is north.
I know the sinking feeling down in my gut … that feeling
that follows the realization that things aren’t right and you need to get them
right in a hurry. It was that compass in my pocket that made it possible for me
to set things right and walk out of what would have otherwise been a really bad
situation for me.
“It isn’t so much a
question of whether or not we can get along without a compass. That most of us
can do, for even in the strangest surroundings there are numerous recognizable
signs that indicate direction, and some of these are more accurate than the
wavering magnetized needle. But traveling through unmarked places without a
compass is in the same unnecessary category as lighting a fire without
matches.” (Bradford Angier, How To Stay Alive In The Woods, © 1956).
Angier is right … if you are savvy to those signs. The
reality of the matter is that most people these days are clueless. Even folks
that consider themselves seasoned veterans of the woods are known to get
“turned around” and spend uncomfortable days self-rescuing or waiting on a
search and rescue team to find them. The point of the matter is simply that
some things become unnecessary with a little forethought and advanced planning
… like being able to get a fire going,
sheltering in place, and using a compass to navigate.
Staying found is the simple art/skill of not getting lost to
begin with.
Even with a very basic understanding of the lay of the land,
and its surrounding manmade landmark features, one can use a compass to
navigate toward a landmark feature … a road, creek, river, power line, etc. …
that will lead them to safety. There is another side to this that takes into
consideration other applications where a good map and compass allows one to
navigate deeper into wilderness and away from populated traffic areas.
Our minds are constantly mapping our surroundings.
Every sight, sound, and smell is constantly being processed
and recorded. So many of these sights, sounds, and smells become so familiar to
us that we simply pay them no regard in our familiar
surroundings. We develop a comfortable familiarity with our familiar
surroundings. We no longer pay any attention to the sound of a refrigerator
when the compressor starts, the familiar landscape that surrounds us, or the
smell of an approaching rain. Familiarity, in our familiar surroundings, really
dumbs us down.
Things change drastically when we remove ourselves from our
familiar surroundings and replace them with those that are unfamiliar to us.
Remove those familiar way points and landmarks and our minds
lurch into overdrive mentally mapping the sights, sounds, and smells that
surround us. Remembering them all at will and using them all at will as
navigational guides is a difficult proposition on a good day. It becomes an
even more difficult proposition when the proposition involves some sort of dire
circumstances. The drastic changes can be alarming at the least and catastrophic
at the worst if we are unprepared for them.
Being able to use a compass to determine a bearing and
follow a course to an objective is a great personal confidence builder. Not
only does it allow us to navigate out of what would otherwise be a negative
situation. It also allows us to more confidently explore deeper into unfamiliar
wilderness areas. It allows us to create crude maps of landmarks that serve as way points and navigational aids.
Most of us wander in circles.
It is a natural inclination that we have for one reason or
another. My own inclination is to wander to the right. The wandering
inclination has not much effect on us as long as we are walking roads and
sidewalks that take us to our destination. It has not much effect on us as long
as there are clear and visible objectives and reference points to keep us
traveling in a desired direction. Remove those straight lines and visible
objectives … something that we encounter in a number of natural environments …
and we have a problem that has to be dealt with.
One of the things that I regularly stress in our classes
and outings is the importance of slowing
down.
It is hard for us to slow down.
We live our day to day lives in such a hurry to get things
done just to keep up with everything that is going on that we don’t have time
to slow down. We live our day to day lives in high gear because of impressed
necessities in our personally constructed familiar surroundings. Remove
ourselves from our personally constructed familiar surroundings and place
ourselves in the unfamiliar natural surroundings of a wilderness environment
and necessities drastically change.
The importance of paying attention to
our senses becomes much more important … hearing, smelling, and seeing … if we
are going to get along well or get along at all.
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